Over a decade of dedicated research has led to the development of innovative technologies designed to monitor atrial fibrillation. Among their groundbreaking achievements is a smart bracelet equipped with an algorithm capable of identifying atrial fibrillation. This wearable device has been utilized in the TriggersAF project, funded by the EU Structural Funds, alongside other monitoring devices.
One key aspect of the research focuses on identifying individual arrhythmia triggers. Studies have shown that certain modifiable factors, such as alcohol consumption, increased physical activity, stress, and sleep disturbances, can provoke atrial fibrillation episodes. Understanding and avoiding these triggers could offer non-pharmaceutical intervention methods for arrhythmia management.
Clinical input is invaluable in addressing this issue, and the research has engaged cardiologists with practical experience in treating atrial fibrillation. Justinas Bacevičius, a cardiologist at VU Santaros Clinic, highlights the importance of recognizing the two distinct groups of atrial fibrillation patients. One group comprises older individuals with conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and sleep apnea, while the other includes young professionals, athletes, and individuals experiencing high stress levels. Interestingly, a correlation between snoring during sleep and the onset of atrial fibrillation has been identified, even in patients without diagnosed sleep apnea.
